LANDFIRE 2020 Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS) AK 2022 Capable Fuels
Metadata also available as
Metadata:
- Identification_Information:
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- Citation:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator:
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LANDFIRE, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS), U.S. Geological Survey
- Publication_Date: 20220701
- Title:
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LANDFIRE 2020 Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS) AK 2022 Capable Fuels
- Edition: LF 2020
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: raster digital data
- Publication_Information:
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- Publication_Place: Sioux Falls, SD
- Publisher:
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Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS), U.S. Geological Survey
- Online_Linkage: https://www.landfire.gov
- Description:
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- Abstract:
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The LANDFIRE (LF) Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS) product depicts fuel types as an identifiable association of fuel elements of distinctive species, form, size, arrangement, and continuity. CFFDRS exhibits characteristic fire behavior under the specified burn conditions. In LF 2020 Canadian fuel models are derived from the Fuel Model Guide to Alaska Vegetation (Alaska Fuel Model Guide Task Group, 2018) and subsequent updates. The LF CFFDRS product contains the fuel models used for the Fire Behavior Prediction (FBP) system fuel type inputs. Default values assigned to the Canadian Fuel Models required to run the Prometheus fire behavior software (Prometheus, 2021) are added as attributes to the LF CFFDRS product.
- Purpose:
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LANDFIRE 2020 Update (LF 2020) is designed to produce vegetation, disturbance, and fuels products that inform wildland fire and ecological decision systems. LF 2020 is an update to the new base map, LF 2016 Remap (LF Remap), which improved past methodologies and processes to incorporate current satellite imagery, contemporary data sources, and the latest software and hardware technologies. LF 2020 utilizes the most recent and relevant geospatial data available to offer products that reflect current conditions.
LF 2020 products are designed to facilitate national and regional level strategic fire and resource management planning and reporting of management activities. The principal purposes of the products include providing, 1) national level, landscape scale geospatial products to support fire and fuels management planning, and 2) consistent fuels products to support fire planning, analysis, and budgeting to evaluate fire management alternatives.
Products are created at a 30 meter raster; however, the applicability of products varies by location and specific use. LF products were designed to support 1) national (all states) strategic planning, 2) regional (single large states or groups of smaller states), and 3) strategic/tactical planning for large sub regional landscapes and Fire Management Units (FMUs) (such as significant portions of states or multiple federal administrative entities). The applicability of LF products to support fire and land management planning on smaller areas will vary by product, location, and specific use. Managers and planners must evaluate LF products according to the scale and requirements specific to their needs.
- Supplemental_Information:
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Beginning in the LF 2020 update all CONUS products are created with a 90km buffer into both Canada and Mexico, and LF 2020 AK products feature a 90km buffer into Canada. This product has 2022 capable fuels functionality.
- Time_Period_of_Content:
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- Time_Period_Information:
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- Single_Date/Time:
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- Calendar_Date: 2020
- Currentness_Reference: ground condition
- Status:
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- Progress: Complete
- Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: Annually
- Spatial_Domain:
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- Bounding_Coordinates:
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- West_Bounding_Coordinate: -179.3173
- East_Bounding_Coordinate: 175.4184
- North_Bounding_Coordinate: 71.5478
- South_Bounding_Coordinate: 48.8767
- Keywords:
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- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO 19115 Topic Category
- Theme_Keyword: imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
- Theme_Keyword: biota
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: USGS Thesaurus
- Theme_Keyword: fires
- Theme_Keyword: hazard preparedness
- Theme_Keyword: remote sensing
- Theme_Keyword: image collections
- Theme_Keyword: geospatial datasets
- Theme_Keyword: geographic information systems
- Theme:
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- Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: None
- Theme_Keyword: raster digital data
- Theme_Keyword: Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System
- Theme_Keyword: CFFDRS
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
- Theme_Keyword: U.S. Forest Service (USFS)
- Theme_Keyword: LF 2020
- Theme_Keyword: LANDFIRE 2020
- Place:
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- Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: Common geographic areas
- Place_Keyword: US
- Place_Keyword: AK
- Place_Keyword: United States
- Place_Keyword: Alaska
- Place_Keyword: OCONUS
- Access_Constraints: None
- Use_Constraints: None
- Point_of_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
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- Contact_Organization_Primary:
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- Contact_Organization:
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LANDFIRE, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS), U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
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- Address_Type: physical
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198
- Country: U.S.
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605-594-6151
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: helpdesk@landfire.gov
- Data_Set_Credit:
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These products were created by the LF team at USGS EROS, Sioux Falls, SD. Refer to the contact information throughout this metadata to contact the LF team.
- Security_Information:
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- Security_Classification_System: None in place
- Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Security_Handling_Description:
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If there is ever doubt, contact the LF Help Desk at helpdesk@landfire.gov
- Native_Data_Set_Environment: Microsoft Windows 10; ESRI ArcCatalog 10.6.1
- Cross_Reference:
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- Citation_Information:
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- Originator: Canadian Wildland Fire Information System
- Publication_Date: 1968
- Title: Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS)
- Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: application/service
- Other_Citation_Details: https://www.nrcan.gc.ca/home
- Online_Linkage: https://cwfis.cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/background/summary/fdr
- Data_Quality_Information:
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- Attribute_Accuracy:
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- Attribute_Accuracy_Report:
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Products were tested to ensure that each attribute is represented consistently across all data sets. Attributes were not validated against in person observations.
- Logical_Consistency_Report:
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The products were pixel "truth" tested for consistency of land or water characteristics across all products.
- Completeness_Report:
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Products were formally tested to ensure that valid data was produced for all pixels. Each product was then validated and tested for duplicates, omissions, and errors.
- Lineage:
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- Process_Step:
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- Process_Description:
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Beginning with the new base map of LF 2016 Remap (LF Remap), products were created using recent advances in image compositing, tiling algorithms, and faster computing hardware to ensure that LF products remained relevant. LF Remap leveraged the Landsat archive, lidar data, and user contributed field plot data compiled into the LF Reference Database (LFRDB), to create new vegetation products.
Reference resources included, but were not limited to, Forest Inventory and Analysis (FIA) program plot data (USFS https://fia.fs.fed.us/), Landsat Dynamic Surface Water Extent [(DSWE) USGS https://www.usgs.gov/core-science-systems/nli/landsat], the National Land Cover Database [(NLCD) USGS https://www.mrlc.gov/data], and National Agricultural Statistics Service [(NASS) USDA - https://www.nass.usda.gov/].
For LF 2020 reference resources included, but were not limited to, NASS agricultural class layers, NLCD developed and roads classes, TIGER road polylines [https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/tigerwebmain/TIGERweb_apps.html], 3D Elevation Program Digital Elevation Model [(3DEP DEM) USGS https://www.usgs.gov/3d-elevation-program], Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity [(MTBS) USGS https://mtbs.gov/], Burned Area Reflectance Classification [(BARC) USFS and USGS] and Rapid Assessment of Vegetation Condition after Wildfire [(RAVG) https://burnseverity.cr.usgs.gov/ravg/] and North American Land Change Monitoring System [(NALCMS) https://www.mrlc.gov/data/north-american-land-change-monitoring-system] for the 90km buffer area.
To read more about LF reference resources go to https://www.landfire.gov/reference.php. Information about LF 2020 product testing is available by request or via the website at https://www.landfire.gov.
- Process_Date: 20220701
- Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
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- Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Raster
- Raster_Object_Information:
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- Raster_Object_Type: Grid Cell
- Row_Count: 66861
- Column_Count: 126115
- Vertical_Count: 1
- Spatial_Reference_Information:
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- Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
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- Planar:
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- Map_Projection:
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- Map_Projection_Name: Albers Conical Equal Area
- Albers_Conical_Equal_Area:
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- Standard_Parallel: 55.0
- Standard_Parallel: 65.0
- Longitude_of_Central_Meridian: -154.0
- Latitude_of_Projection_Origin: 50.0
- False_Easting: 0.0
- False_Northing: 0.0
- Planar_Coordinate_Information:
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- Planar_Coordinate_Encoding_Method: row and column
- Coordinate_Representation:
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- Abscissa_Resolution: 30.0
- Ordinate_Resolution: 30.0
- Planar_Distance_Units: meters
- Geodetic_Model:
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- Horizontal_Datum_Name: North_American_Datum_1983
- Ellipsoid_Name: GRS 1980
- Semi-major_Axis: 6378137.0
- Denominator_of_Flattening_Ratio: 298.2572221010042
- Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
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- Detailed_Description:
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- Entity_Type:
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- Entity_Type_Label: CFFDRS
- Entity_Type_Definition: LF 2020 CFFDRS attributes spreadsheet.
- Entity_Type_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: VALUE
- Attribute_Definition: Value.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: No Data
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 995
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: EXPORT_VAL
- Attribute_Definition:
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Selected based on fire site conditions if the fuel type has choices, such as D1/D2, O-1a/O-1b, M1/M2, and M3/M4. Once the appropriate fuel type is chosen by the user it can be exported to a new GRID or to the fire behavior software.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Enumerated_Domain:
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- Enumerated_Domain_Value: -9999
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition: No Data
- Enumerated_Domain_Value_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 1
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 995
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: DESCRIPTIV
- Attribute_Definition:
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Short description of predominate vegetation and what would have an impact on the fire site.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: See the ADD for additional information.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: FUEL_TYPE
- Attribute_Definition: Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System fuel type designator.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Unrepresentable_Domain: See the ADD for additional information.
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: HUE
- Attribute_Definition:
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Hue is the color of a point, as found along the spectrum or around a color wheel.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 336.08
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: SATURATION
- Attribute_Definition:
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Saturation is an indicator of the intensity of a hue. Higher saturation hues appear 'stronger', for example being 'more red' or 'more blue'.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 100.0
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: LIGHTNESS
- Attribute_Definition:
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Lightness is a measure of how bright or dark a hue is. Physically, this is found in the amplitude and consequent energy of the electromagnetic waves of light.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 100.0
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: R
- Attribute_Definition: Red color value/255
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 255
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: G
- Attribute_Definition: Green color value/255
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 255
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: B
- Attribute_Definition: Blue color value/255
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 255
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: RED
- Attribute_Definition: Red color value.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
-
- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.0
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: GREEN
- Attribute_Definition: Green color value.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.0
- Attribute:
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- Attribute_Label: BLUE
- Attribute_Definition: Blue color value.
- Attribute_Definition_Source: LF 2020
- Attribute_Domain_Values:
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- Range_Domain:
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- Range_Domain_Minimum: 0.0
- Range_Domain_Maximum: 1.0
- Overview_Description:
-
- Entity_and_Attribute_Overview:
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LANDFIRE (LF) 2020 Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS). An Attribute Table is included with each product download as a .csv and embedded in the metadata. The Attribute Data Dictionary (ADD) can be found at https://www.landfire.gov/.
- Entity_and_Attribute_Detail_Citation: https://landfire.gov/cffdrs.php
- Distribution_Information:
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- Distributor:
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- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization:
-
LANDFIRE, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS), U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: physical
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198
- Country: U.S.
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605-594-6151
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: helpdesk@landfire.gov
- Distribution_Liability:
-
This product is reproduced from geospatial information prepared by the U.S. Department of the Interior (DOI) USGS EROS. By removing the contents of this package or taking receipt of these files via electronic file transfer methods, you understand that the data stored on this media can be updated at any time. Represented features may not be in an accurate geographic location. USGS EROS makes no expressed or implied warranty, including warranty of merchantability and fitness, with respect to the character, function, or capabilities of the data or their appropriateness for any user's purposes. USGS EROS reserves the right to correct, update, modify, or replace this geospatial information without notification.
Unless otherwise stated, all data, metadata and related materials are considered to satisfy the quality standards relative to the purpose for which the data were collected. Although these data and associated metadata have been reviewed for accuracy and completeness and approved for release by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), no warranty expressed or implied is made regarding the display or utility of the data for other purposes, nor on all computer systems, nor shall the act of distribution constitute any such warranty.
- Standard_Order_Process:
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- Digital_Form:
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- Digital_Transfer_Information:
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- Format_Name: ARCG
- Format_Version_Date: 20220701
- Format_Specification: LF 2020
- Digital_Transfer_Option:
-
- Online_Option:
-
- Computer_Contact_Information:
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- Network_Address:
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- Network_Resource_Name: https://www.landfire.gov
- Fees: none
- Metadata_Reference_Information:
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- Metadata_Date: 20220701
- Metadata_Contact:
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- Contact_Information:
-
- Contact_Organization_Primary:
-
- Contact_Organization:
-
LANDFIRE, Earth Resources Observation and Science Center (EROS), U.S. Geological Survey
- Contact_Position: Customer Service Representative
- Contact_Address:
-
- Address_Type: physical
- Address: 47914 252nd Street
- City: Sioux Falls
- State_or_Province: SD
- Postal_Code: 57198
- Country: U.S.
- Contact_Voice_Telephone: 605-594-6151
- Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: helpdesk@landfire.gov
- Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
- Metadata_Standard_Version: FGDC-STD-001-1998
- Metadata_Time_Convention: local time
- Metadata_Security_Information:
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- Metadata_Security_Classification_System: None
- Metadata_Security_Classification: Unclassified
- Metadata_Security_Handling_Description: None